NIOS CLASS 12 SENIOR SECONDARY | ECONOMICS (318) | IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR EXAM




NIOS CLASS 12 ECONOMICS NOTES FOR 2020 EXAMS


1. At a price of R 10 per unit the demand of a commodity is 200 units. Its price elasticity of demand is (-)1×5. At what price will the demand be 250 units?


2. Distinguish between real and nominal gross domestic products.

3. Explain the following characteristics of perfect competition :
(a) Homogeneous product
(b) Free entry and exit




4. Distinguish between the following :
(a) Explicit costs and implicit costs
(b) Private costs and social costs

5. Explain any three main objectives of budgetary policy.

6. From the following data, compute Paasche’s Price Index Number for the current year :


Items
Base Year
Current Year

Price
Quantity
Price
Quantity
A
2
12
10
16
B
4
14
8
14
C
6
16
6
12
D
8
18
4
10



7. State any three properties of indifference curve.

8. State two properties of Production Possibility Curve.

9. Price elasticity of demand of a good is (-)2. A consumer demands 100 units of this good when its price is Rs. 8 per unit. At what price he will demand 80 units of this good?

10. Distinguish between final goods and intermediate goods. Give one example of each.

11. Describe any two exceptions to the law of demand

12. Describe any six characteristics of a perfectly competitive market

13. Describe any four uses of 'Index Numbers'.

14. Explain the relationship between Total Physical Product, Average Physical Product and Marginal Physical Product. Use diagram or a numerical example

15. Aconsumer consumes two goods X and Y. Explain the conditions of his equilibrium using utility approach.

16. Describe the drawback of Barter System.